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Study finds Mercury's X-ray auroras powered by same mechanism as Earth's

  • Auroras form when charged particles from the Sun collide with a planet's magnetic field.
  • Mercury has a weaker magnetic field but still experiences auroras due to the solar wind.
  • Electrons accelerating in Mercury's magnetic field hit the surface, causing X-ray auroras.
  • This suggests auroras across the solar system share a common generation mechanism.
  • The findings come from the recent BepiColombo flyby of Mercury.
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