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Study Finds Fewer than Half of Womb Cancer Patients Complete Lynch Syndrome Blood Tests

Breakdowns in clinical follow-up delay confirmatory tests, risking missed diagnoses among womb cancer patients

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Overview

  • A University of Edinburgh-led BMJ Oncology study of more than 2,500 UK and Ireland cases showed that while 91% of womb cancer tumors were screened for Lynch syndrome markers, only 48% of eligible patients went on to have a confirmatory blood test.
  • Tumor test results were often not shared with wider clinical teams, limiting referrals and leaving only two-thirds of those eligible booked for genetic counselling appointments.
  • Long waits for genetic counselling led to high patient drop-out rates, preventing timely identification and management of Lynch syndrome.
  • Lynch syndrome affects about one in 300 people—yet under 5% know they carry it—and carries a 50% lifetime risk of womb cancer alongside elevated bowel cancer risk.
  • Experts and NICE guidelines stress that diagnostic screening must be paired with prompt follow-up to enable preventive measures such as aspirin intake, colonoscopic surveillance or prophylactic surgery.