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Study Finds Alzheimer’s Risk Disclosure Reduces Anxiety but Dampens Motivation for Healthy Habits

New research highlights the emotional stability of cognitively healthy adults after amyloid PET scan results but reveals challenges in sustaining preventive lifestyle changes.

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Overview

  • A study of 199 cognitively healthy adults aged 40+ with a family history of Alzheimer’s found no psychological harm from learning their amyloid beta PET scan results.
  • Participants with low amyloid levels reported significant improvements in depression, anxiety, and memory concerns six months after disclosure.
  • Those with elevated amyloid levels showed reduced anxiety without increases in depression or memory-related worries.
  • Both groups experienced a decline in motivation to maintain healthy lifestyle habits, such as exercise and diet, despite knowing the importance of such changes in reducing dementia risk.
  • Researchers emphasize the need to refine communication strategies to sustain motivation for preventive behaviors as early detection and therapies for Alzheimer’s advance.