Study Finds ADHD Medications Effective for Symptoms but Limited in Improving Quality of Life
Comprehensive analysis highlights short-term benefits of stimulant drugs and atomoxetine while underscoring gaps in long-term research and non-drug treatments.
- A systematic review of 113 trials involving nearly 15,000 adults with ADHD found stimulants and atomoxetine effective in reducing core symptoms like inattention and hyperactivity over 12 weeks.
- Non-pharmacological treatments, including cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness, showed inconsistent results and were less effective according to patient self-reports than clinician evaluations.
- The study revealed that no treatments, including medications, significantly improved executive function or overall quality of life in adults with ADHD.
- Researchers emphasized the need for a multimodal approach combining medication and non-drug therapies to address both symptoms and broader life challenges faced by individuals with ADHD.
- Experts highlighted a critical lack of long-term data on the efficacy and safety of ADHD treatments, calling for more research to personalize interventions and address diverse patient needs.