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Study Finds 55,000 Pounds of Battery Metals Fell on Wetlands After Moss Landing Fire

The peer-reviewed research used rare pre-fire baseline data to pinpoint a millimeter-thin layer that standard coring would miss.

Overview

  • Scientists from Moss Landing Marine Laboratories reported nickel, cobalt and manganese deposition across Elkhorn Slough after the Jan. 16 battery blaze, publishing their findings in Scientific Reports.
  • Field surveys and lab analyses tied the metals to the fire, with maximum nickel levels spiking 15-fold to 3,702 ppm two weeks after the event compared with 2023 baselines.
  • The contamination formed a thin, patchy surface layer that was detected within roughly two miles downwind, and researchers say such fallout can travel significant distances before settling.
  • Surface concentrations fell rapidly after rain and tidal flushing, with a later reading showing nickel declining to 339 ppm, though researchers continue tracking where the metals moved.
  • The EPA is removing burned batteries to a Nevada recycler as EPA and CPUC investigations continue, DTSC reported no widespread contamination above screening levels, and health and ecological impacts remain under study alongside resident lawsuits.