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Students Strike Nationwide as Bundestag Passes Military Service Overhaul

The reform requires 18-year-old men to register and face mustering from 2026, heightening fears it could enable compulsory call-ups if volunteer targets are missed.

Overview

  • The Bundestag approved the Wehrdienst-Modernisierungsgesetz, set to take effect on January 1, 2026, with men born in 2008 or later required to complete a federal questionnaire, while responses by women are voluntary.
  • Mandatory medical and fitness musterings for young men will be phased in, with a nationwide mustering starting in July 2027.
  • Thousands of pupils joined coordinated protests in more than 80–90 cities; Berlin police later estimated about 3,000 participants, with sizable turnouts also reported in Hamburg, Dresden, Munich and other hubs.
  • Education authorities reiterated school-attendance rules and warned of unexcused absences, as unions and left-leaning parties backed the actions and Defense Minister Boris Pistorius praised the students’ civic engagement.
  • Organizers announced a follow-up nationwide school strike for March 5, 2026, and the Bundesrat is slated to review the law before Christmas.