Overview
- The USDA posted a notice saying no federal SNAP benefits will be issued on Nov. 1 and used unusually partisan language blaming Senate Democrats.
- Democratic leaders from 25 states filed suit in Massachusetts seeking a court order to force USDA to deploy contingency funds and maintain November benefits.
- USDA argues the roughly $5–6 billion reserve is reserved for disasters and cannot lawfully fund monthly benefits during a lapse, and it warned states they would not be reimbursed if they pay on their own.
- States are pursuing stopgaps such as emergency declarations, National Guard support for food banks, and limited state funding, while food banks warn they cannot replace SNAP at scale.
- Congress remains deadlocked even as lawmakers introduce stand-alone bills to keep SNAP funded during the shutdown, leaving payments in jeopardy starting this weekend.