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States Struggle to Meet REAL ID Demand as May 7 Deadline Nears

Severe appointment shortages and bureaucratic challenges leave millions scrambling to secure federally compliant IDs for travel and federal access.

A photo of a U.S. passport, which is REAL ID compliant, is accompanied by U.S. currency.
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TSA Officers review air traveler's boarding passes and identification at a security checkpoint inside Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport December 27, 2009, in Arlington, VA, near Washington, DC.
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Overview

  • Starting May 7, 2025, domestic travelers and individuals entering federal buildings must present a REAL ID or alternative identification, such as a passport.
  • State DMVs face overwhelming demand, with some locations reporting months-long appointment backlogs and insufficient resources to handle the surge.
  • Federal agencies reaffirm the deadline but suggest phased enforcement measures could extend through 2027, creating uncertainty for travelers.
  • Critics highlight privacy concerns, arguing that REAL ID centralizes personal data and increases government surveillance.
  • Officials recommend travelers without immediate plans to fly delay obtaining a REAL ID to avoid long lines and administrative delays.