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States Send Hundreds of National Guard Troops to Washington Under Federal Order

Federal funding for Title 32 deployments has triggered Home Rule litigation focused on troop arming versus local police control.

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Overview

  • West Virginia Gov. Patrick Morrisey activated 300–400 National Guard personnel for a federally funded mission in Washington, alongside commitments of roughly 200 from South Carolina and 150 from Ohio.
  • State adjutant generals retain command under Title 32 with support duties, and a recent order authorizes arming a portion of Guardsmen to protect federal assets.
  • A federal judge blocked a DOJ bid to install an emergency police commissioner, ensuring MPD Chief Pamela Smith remains in charge while Home Rule litigation proceeds.
  • Local officials and residents have held protests and filed lawsuits against the expanded deployments as an overreach of federal power into the district’s policing and homelessness policies.
  • Critics note violent crime in Washington was at a 30-year low when President Trump returned and has fallen another 26%, raising questions about the need for military-style deployments.