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State Department Notifies Congress of Major Overhaul Targeting 300+ Offices and 18% Staff Cuts

Democrats and advocacy groups warn the shakeup could undermine U.S. foreign policy; security is at risk as Congress reviews the plan

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The seal of the United States Department of State is seen in Washington, U.S., January 26, 2017.   REUTERS/Joshua Roberts/File Photo
Secretary of State Marco Rubio testifies before House Committee on Appropriations subcommittee budget hearing for the Department of State and related programs on Capitol Hill in Washington, Wednesday, May 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)
Secretary of State Marco Rubio testifies before House Committee on Appropriations subcommittee budget hearing for the Department of State and related programs on Capitol Hill in Washington, Wednesday, May 21, 2025. (AP Photo/Jose Luis Magana)

Overview

  • Congress received a 130-page notification detailing plans to eliminate or consolidate more than 300 domestic bureaus, representing nearly 45% of U.S.-based offices.
  • The proposal calls for reducing the domestic workforce by up to 3,448 positions—about 18% of staff—with notices to affected employees due before a July 1 implementation deadline.
  • Following Democratic criticism, Rubio’s revised plan adds a new undersecretary for foreign assistance to manage absorbed USAID functions and oversee humanitarian programs.
  • Several new offices will be created, including a deputy assistant secretary for democracy and Western values, a migration hub focused on repatriation and an office dedicated to emerging threats like AI and hypersonics.
  • Top Democrats and advocacy groups contend the cuts threaten core missions such as human rights promotion and Afghanistan resettlement coordination.