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Starlink Tops 10,000 Launches as SpaceX’s Network Dominates Low Earth Orbit

Experts warn the mega-constellation’s growth is outpacing global traffic management.

Overview

  • SpaceX confirms surpassing 10,000 Starlink launches following back-to-back Falcon 9 missions reported this week.
  • About 8,600 satellites are estimated to be operational, with individual spacecraft typically lasting around five years.
  • Starlink now accounts for more than two-thirds of all active satellites, far exceeding OneWeb’s under 650 and Amazon Kuiper’s under 150.
  • Astronomers report more satellite streaks in long-exposure images, prompting schedule changes and discarded observations at ground-based facilities.
  • Researchers highlight escalating collision and debris risks and note early evidence of metallic particulates from satellite reentries, with limited data and no robust global traffic regime in place.