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Standoff Over ACA Premium Credits Puts Millions at Risk of Sharp 2026 Increases

Impending rate filings ahead of Nov. 1 open enrollment put immediate pressure on Congress to prevent steep consumer increases.

Overview

  • Urban Institute projects that letting the enhanced tax credits lapse after 2025 would end subsidized Marketplace coverage for 7.3 million people and leave 4.8 million more uninsured.
  • KFF warns consumers could see average out-of-pocket premiums jump by roughly 75% if open enrollment begins without an extension, as insurers finalize 2026 rates now.
  • Republican leaders oppose attaching an extension to this month’s funding bill, though some in the party back short-term fixes, and Sen. Lisa Murkowski has offered a bill to continue the credits.
  • The Congressional Budget Office estimates extending the enhanced subsidies would cost about $35 billion per year, a price critics cite alongside concerns about fraud and market distortions.
  • Enrollment in ACA plans has reached more than 24 million selections for 2025, with analysts forecasting especially steep declines in subsidized enrollment in eight states if the credits expire.