Standardized Tests: A Reliable Predictor of College Success?
Despite Controversy, Research Suggests Tests Are Less Biased and More Accurate Than Other Admission Criteria
- Standardized tests such as the SAT and ACT have been under attack for years, with many institutions making them optional or abandoning them completely.
- Recent research suggests that standardized test scores are more reliable than high school grades in predicting college success, due to grade inflation in recent years.
- Standardized tests are seen as less biased than other parts of the college application process, like extracurricular activities, college essays and teacher recommendations.
- Test scores are particularly helpful in identifying lower-income students and underrepresented minorities who will thrive in college.
- Despite the backlash against standardized tests, some institutions like M.I.T. have reinstated their test requirement and reported more diverse class admissions.