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Stamp-Sized Molecular Magnet Stores Data at Record-High 100 Kelvin

The new dysprosium-based magnet could squeeze three terabytes into a postage-stamp drive cooled by liquid nitrogen in data centers.

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Hard drive with the magnetic molecule, inset

Overview

  • Published in Nature on June 25, researchers at ANU and the University of Manchester demonstrated a single-molecule magnet that retains data at 100 Kelvin.
  • The molecule features a dysprosium atom sandwiched between two nitrogen atoms, stabilized by a chemical “molecular pin” to maintain a straight-line configuration.
  • Drives built from these magnets could pack around three terabytes into a postage-stamp-sized area, roughly half a million TikTok videos.
  • Operating above liquid nitrogen temperatures, the magnet’s 100 K threshold suggests practical application in cooled data centers rather than consumer electronics.
  • Scientists caution that adapting the technology for everyday devices will require further work to raise operating temperatures and refine hardware designs.