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Sri Lanka's Controversial Internet Safety Bill Sparks Debate and Protest

As the country recovers from a severe economic crisis, critics argue the proposed legislation could undermine freedom of speech and human rights.

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An internet user is unable to connect as he tries to log into Facebook Messenger, in Colombo, Sri Lanka, April 3, 2022.

Overview

  • Sri Lankan lawmakers are currently debating a controversial internet safety bill that has been criticized for potentially stifling freedom of speech.
  • The bill, introduced by Public Security Minister Tiran Alles, aims to address online offenses such as fraud, abuse, and false statements that threaten national security.
  • Opposition politicians, journalists, and rights groups argue that the bill could undermine human rights and freedom of expression, and have called for its withdrawal.
  • The bill proposes the establishment of an online safety commission with broad powers to restrict free speech, including the ability to block access to accounts and remove content.
  • The debate over the bill occurs as Sri Lanka is recovering from a severe economic crisis, with public dissatisfaction growing over increased electricity bills and new income taxes.