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Sri Lanka Arrests Three After Viral Video Shows Elephant Set on Fire

The footage has intensified scrutiny of how Sri Lanka polices violence against wildlife.

Overview

  • Police took three men ages 42 to 50 into custody in Anuradhapura on Dec 18, and a magistrate ordered them held until Dec 24.
  • Wildlife officials said the elephant was first shot and then set alight, and veterinarians could not save it.
  • The video circulated widely on social media and drew widespread condemnation at home and abroad.
  • Elephants are legally protected in Sri Lanka, with poaching punishable by death, though executions have not occurred since 1976 and such sentences are typically commuted to life.
  • Reporters place the case within escalating human–elephant conflict, citing roughly 400 elephant and 200 human deaths each year and an estimated 7,000 wild elephants nationwide.