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Special Counsel Seeks Death Penalty for Ex-President Yoon in Insurrection Case

A three-judge panel will deliver a first-instance verdict on February 19.

Overview

  • Independent counsel Cho Eun-suk’s team asked the Seoul Central District Court to sentence Yoon Suk Yeol to death over his December 2024 martial law move, calling it a self-coup to seize state institutions.
  • Prosecutors said Yoon mobilized troops and police to block the National Assembly and ordered arrests of political leaders, citing a planner’s memo and a commander’s testimony.
  • Yoon rejected the charges in a final statement, arguing the declaration fell within presidential emergency powers and denouncing the investigations as “frenzied.”
  • South Korean law mandates death or life imprisonment for insurrection, yet the country has not executed anyone since 1997, and judges can reduce a sentence on conviction.
  • Sentencing requests also targeted former security chiefs, and Yoon still faces parallel cases, including a prior 10-year request tied to alleged obstruction and a separate trial over purported drone flights toward North Korea.