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SPD Pushes Inheritance-Tax Talks After Spahn Flags Inequality

Official figures showing many tax‑free mega‑transfers together with an upcoming court ruling are intensifying pressure to rein in business exemptions.

Overview

  • SPD deputy floor leader Wiebke Esdar called for swift negotiations with the Union to target very large estates, saying the current burden falls unfairly on smaller inheritances.
  • Greens parliamentary leader Katharina Dröge proposed abolishing key exemptions while allowing multi‑year payment deferrals for firm heirs to avoid jeopardizing jobs.
  • Finance Ministry data show 463 transfers of €100 million or more in the past decade, with at least 258 incurring no inheritance or gift tax, even as 2024 receipts hit a record €13.3 billion.
  • The CDU is split, with party labor wing chief Dennis Radtke open to cutting unjustified carve‑outs, while CDU general secretary Carsten Linnemann warned changes could unsettle family businesses.
  • A ruling expected this year from the Constitutional Court on Bavaria’s complaint could compel changes to the law, but no concrete legislative proposal has been tabled.