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Spain’s Wholesale Electricity Price Dips to €55/MWh but Grid Costs Keep Consumer Bills High

Persistent system operation charges from reinforced grid backups are preventing lower wholesale costs from reaching household invoices during extreme price swings.

Overview

  • Today’s average wholesale price on Spain’s electricity market dropped to €55.45/MWh, marking a further decline from €62.03/MWh on Saturday.
  • Negative tariffs between –€0.6 and –€1/MWh from 12:00 to 17:00 incentivize high-consumption usage, while evening peaks climbed above €130/MWh.
  • Red Eléctrica’s reinforced backup capacity measures following April’s blackout drove July system operation costs up 97%, offsetting wholesale savings for households.
  • Spain’s regulated PVPC tariff blends hourly pool prices with 40% weighted futures and fixed network and system charges, cushioning households from price swings but passing on elevated backup costs.
  • Robust renewable generation—6,190 GWh of photovoltaic output in July and a 35% month-on-month wind increase—helped suppress pool prices even as an August heatwave boosts demand and grid stress.