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Spain’s Supreme Court Upholds Jail Terms for Six Soldiers Over Sex-Based Harassment

The military chamber found a sustained pattern of gender-targeted humiliation that caused documented emotional harm.

Overview

  • Five corporals and one soldier received prison terms of six months to one year, suspension from duty during the sentence, and a joint €2,000 award for moral damages.
  • The court affirmed that the abuse was collective and sustained, citing denigrating remarks and gestures directed at the corporal because she is a woman.
  • Judges rejected defenses claiming trivial jokes or free speech, stressing service members’ duty to maintain decorum and respect under the Reales Ordenanzas.
  • The victim sought help from a military psychologist in March 2021 and took medical leave from May to September that year for emotional distress.
  • The incidents occurred at the Cavalry Academy’s support squadron in Valladolid; one convicted corporal has since left the Army, and only two sent apologies by WhatsApp.