Overview
- Spain’s ports moved 323.8 million tonnes in January–July 2025, down 2.3% year over year, according to Transport Ministry data.
- Valencia handled 47.7 million tonnes (-1%), narrowing the gap with Algeciras at 58.9 million (-5%) and edging further ahead of Barcelona at 40.9 million (-2.4%).
- Bilbao moved 18.3 million tonnes (-12.7%) and dropped from fifth to sixth nationally, with container traffic reported down about 5%.
- Local reporting links Bilbao’s slump to U.S. tariff policy under President Trump, a Petronor technical stoppage that concluded last month, and rising competition from Santander’s expanding terminal.
- Container patterns diverged as Valencia’s TEUs rose 1.5% to 10.8 million while transit TEUs fell 3.1%; vehicle shipments via Valencia declined 13% to 304,640 units, influenced by lower Ford Almussafes output.