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Spain’s Government and Opposition Clash Over ‘Right to Error’ Tax Reform

Hacienda rolls out pilot warnings for minor tax errors, with Sánchez branding the PP’s proposal a tailored shield for Ayuso’s partner

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Pedro Sánchez, junto a María Jesús Montero, ministra de Hacienda

Overview

  • The PP’s 2025 congress ponencia formally incorporates the ‘derecho al error’ to reduce penalties for unintentional minor tax misfilings
  • Agencia Tributaria director Soledad Fernández has launched a warning system in this year’s income-tax campaign to flag small errors before sanctions apply
  • President Pedro Sánchez has dubbed the initiative the “cláusula Quirón,” alleging it was designed to protect Isabel Díaz Ayuso’s partner from an ongoing investigation
  • The Partido Popular rejects Sánchez’s accusation and clarifies that the clause excludes tax crimes, which remain subject to Spain’s penal code
  • The reform echoes recommendations by María Jesús Montero’s expert committee and aligns with practices in France and Singapore for fairer treatment of compliant taxpayers