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Spain’s Court Overhaul Enters Crunch Phase as Vigo and Córdoba Detail Staffing and Calls for Delay Grow

Local committees scramble to finish protocols before the 31 December switch to Tribunales de Instancia, with IT alignment still in progress.

Overview

  • Phase III of the reform requires nationwide replacement of individual courts with Tribunales de Instancia by 31 December, targeting high‑volume districts including Vigo and Córdoba.
  • Vigo has named four directors and seven deputy directors for the common services, with formal BOE and DOG publication still pending and full staff placement yet to be completed.
  • The Vigo model will integrate 41 court clerks (letrados) and 364 civil servants into large common services, while the local personnel board disputes the approved RPT and seeks a postponement.
  • In Córdoba the new structure reallocates 406 civil servants, including 106 in the Servicio Común General and 188 in the Servicio Común de Tramitación, with separate Civil and Criminal areas and a management protocol still being drafted.
  • Unions, letrados associations seeking a six‑month delay, and many chief judges voice concern over readiness, citing the need for clearly assigned support teams, functioning electronic case files and digital alert systems.