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Spain’s CNMV Fines X €5 Million Over Crypto Advertising Breaches

The regulator cites missed vetting of a fraud‑linked advertiser under a 2023 financial advertising rule.

Overview

  • The sanction, published in Spain’s Official State Gazette, labels X’s conduct a “very serious continued infraction” of financial promotion rules.
  • CNMV found X failed to verify whether advertiser Quantum AI complied with disclosure requirements and did not cooperate adequately with the investigation.
  • The investigated promotions were linked to a fraudulent scheme and were described as attempting to obtain investor data and money.
  • The regulator said the ads promoted cryptocurrencies, misused images of Spanish actors, and impersonated the design and identity of a national media outlet.
  • The probe began in November 2023 under a rule in force since March 2023 that requires platforms to screen financial advertisers, and no response from X was reported.