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Spain's Annual Inflation Holds at 4.90% in October

A steady yearly rate masks a 0.60% monthly rise with core inflation at 3.10%, keeping prices well above the ECB's 2% target.

Overview

  • Spain's consumer price index showed no change in the annual rate at 4.90% for October while monthly CPI rose 0.60%.
  • The EU-harmonized measure used for cross-country comparison eased slightly to 4.90% year-on-year from 5.00% and recorded a 0.50% monthly increase.
  • Core inflation, which excludes volatile items such as energy and unprocessed food, remained elevated at 3.10% year-on-year in October.
  • Household budgets face continued pressure because monthly price gains and sticky core inflation mean living costs are still rising faster than wage growth in many sectors.
  • October's 4.90% sits below Spain's long-run average of 6.30% since 1955 but remains well above the European Central Bank's 2% goal, a gap that will factor into future monetary policy discussions.