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Spain Reports Lowest Gender-Based Murder Rate in 20 Years, But Child Killings Hit Record High

In 2024, 48 women were killed by intimate partners, while nine children were murdered in acts of violencia vicaria, prompting a crisis committee response in May 2025.

Hacen un minuto de silencio por las dos víctimas de violencia machista en Rubí de este martes
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Manifestación en contra de la violencia vicaria
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Overview

  • The 48 gender-based murders in 2024 represent a 17.2% decrease from 2023 and the lowest annual total since records began in 2003.
  • Nine children were killed in acts of violencia vicaria in 2024, marking the highest annual total recorded since tracking began in 2013.
  • Two-thirds of female victims were cohabiting with their aggressors at the time of the murder, and one-third had filed prior complaints against them.
  • Forty minors were left orphaned by the 48 women killed, highlighting the broader familial impact of intimate-partner violence.
  • The Ministerio de Igualdad convened a crisis committee in May 2025 to address ongoing gaps in protection and respond to recent clusters of femicides.