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Spain Rail Crisis Deepens After Deadly Crashes as Union Calls General Strike

Adif lifted most temporary speed caps after inspections.

Overview

  • Authorities report 42 dead from the Adamuz high‑speed collision as recovery continues, with 38 autopsies completed, 25 victims identified, and 37 people still hospitalized.
  • In Gelida (Barcelona), a Rodalies train derailed after striking a collapsed retaining wall during severe storms, killing a trainee driver and injuring 41, and service was halted pending safety checks.
  • A second derailment in Girona was caused by rocks on the line, with no injuries reported, reinforcing concerns over weather‑related vulnerabilities.
  • Investigators in the Adamuz case are examining black‑box data and a detected initial rail fracture, alongside metallurgical analysis of the track and forensic work led by the Guardia Civil.
  • After maquinistas reported 25 incidents in a day on the MadridBarcelona corridor, a 160 km/h cap was briefly imposed before Adif lifted most restrictions following inspections, as the Semaf union announced a general strike demanding urgent safety guarantees and legal accountability.