Overview
- The Education Ministry handed unions a written plan capping weekly in‑class teaching at 23 hours in Infantil/Primaria and 18 in ESO/Bachillerato.
- A separate draft law would return authority to the central government to set lective hours to end disparities created by regional rules.
- The proposal outlines four paths to reduce class sizes, prioritizing groups with special educational needs, schools with high social complexity, and key transition years including FP Básica and Bachillerato.
- The ministry will work with the national statistics institute (INE) to design an index that pinpoints schools where ratio reductions are most necessary.
- Unions welcomed having proposals in writing but criticized the scope and timing and signaled possible mobilization, with talks due to resume on 9 October.