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Spain Commits to 14,000-Troop Increase and Upholds 2.1% GDP Defense Budget

The agreement solidifies a decade-long effort to meet NATO capacity objectives by expanding forces by 14,000, with accompanying modernization of defense systems.

Overview

  • Spanish government pledges to boost Armed Forces by 14,000 personnel before 2035 under secret NATO capacity objectives.
  • The troop increase is evenly divided with 7,000 recruits slated for 2025–2029 and another 7,000 for 2030–2034.
  • Spain’s active military ranks of roughly 120,000 will see about an 11% expansion without altering legal force limits.
  • Madrid maintains defense spending at 2.1% of GDP, rejecting NATO’s 5% proposal to safeguard social and welfare priorities.
  • Military leadership warns that retaining highly trained technicians will be critical as forces modernize air defense, electronic warfare and satellite capabilities.