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SpaceX Debris Recovery Hindered as Mexico Prepares Legal Action

President Claudia Sheinbaum launched a probe into environmental contamination caused by Starship debris on Mexican territory

Debris from a SpaceX spacecraft lies partially submerged in the Rio Grande River, as seen from Matamoros, Mexico, June 19, 2025. REUTERS/Abraham Pineda/File Photo
Debris from a SpaceX spacecraft lies partially submerged in the Rio Grande River as a boat navigates nearby, as seen from Matamoros, Mexico, June 19, 2025. REUTERS/Abraham Pineda/File Photo
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Overview

  • SpaceX reported that unauthorized access on Mexican property has impeded its efforts to recover debris from the June 18 Starship explosion and formally requested assistance from local and federal authorities
  • President Sheinbaum ordered a comprehensive environmental assessment after pieces of metal and rocket fragments were found in Tamaulipas following the ground test at SpaceX’s Starbase facility
  • Mexican officials are examining potential breaches of international environmental and space treaties as a precursor to filing lawsuits against SpaceX
  • The US Federal Aviation Administration’s May approval to increase annual Starship launches from five to 25 has drawn criticism from conservation groups over cross-border contamination and wildlife risks
  • The recent incident adds to a string of Starship test failures and explosions this year that have scattered debris across Mexico and the Caribbean