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Soviet Kosmos 482 Probe Reenters Earth, Impact Confirmed in Indian Ocean

Roscosmos reports the 1972 Venus-bound spacecraft splashed down west of Middle Andaman Island, though U.S. Space Force offers conflicting analysis.

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Overview

  • The Soviet Kosmos 482 probe, launched in 1972 for Venus exploration, reentered Earth's atmosphere on May 10, 2025, after 53 years in orbit.
  • Roscosmos confirmed the probe's reentry occurred at 8:24 Italian time, with impact in the Indian Ocean, 560 km west of Middle Andaman Island.
  • European tracking systems monitored the spacecraft’s final passes over Italy and Germany, confirming its descent after it failed to reappear over Germany.
  • The U.S. Space Force provided a conflicting estimate, suggesting reentry occurred earlier over the Pacific Ocean, leading to ongoing uncertainty over precise debris locations.
  • Experts assessed the risk to human life as extremely low, with the probe’s titanium shell surviving reentry largely intact but causing no reported damage.