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Southern Resident Orca J36 Seen Pushing Dead Near-Term Calf in Rosario Strait

Experts say chronic prey shortage drives losses in this small, endangered population.

Overview

  • Responders on Sept. 12 confirmed J36 was carrying a deceased female neonate with the umbilical cord attached east of the San Juan Islands.
  • Researchers estimated the calf was full term or close to it and likely born within the previous three days.
  • Teams from the Center for Whale Research, SR3, SeaDoc Society and the Whale Museum documented and measured the calf, with cause of death still undetermined.
  • Investigators limited invasive sampling, including fecal collection from the mother, to avoid further disturbance during mourning.
  • Scientists tie recurring pregnancy failures in the roughly 74-member Southern Resident population to scarce Chinook salmon and lingering PCB contamination, with prior cases including J35’s well-known calf losses.