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South Korea’s Lee Warns U.S. Tariff-for-Investment Deal Risks Crisis Without FX Safeguards

Lee seeks a U.S. swap line to protect the won during stalled tariff-for-investment talks.

Overview

  • Seoul and Washington have not formalized their July verbal framework linking tariff relief to about $350 billion in Korean investment due to disputes over project control, profit terms and commercial guarantees.
  • Lee says current proposals offer no assurance of commercial viability, while Trump has asserted the United States would select and control where the investments go.
  • South Korea has proposed a dollar swap line to cushion large outflows, noting Japan’s deal benefits from higher reserves, an existing U.S. swap and an internationalized currency.
  • Lee said the U.S. apologized after an immigration raid detained more than 300 Korean workers at a Georgia battery site and called the action overzealous enforcement rather than a directive from Trump.
  • Lee will address the U.N. General Assembly and chair a Security Council meeting in New York, with no meeting with Trump planned, and separately told the BBC he could accept a temporary freeze on North Korea’s nuclear production.