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South Korea’s Early-August Exports Rise 7.6% as Trade Balance Turns to Small Surplus

The partial-month surplus points to resilience under new U.S. tariff terms.

Overview

  • Exports reached $35.5 billion in Aug. 1–20, up 7.6% from a year earlier, according to Korea Customs Service data.
  • Imports edged up 0.4% to $34.7 billion, yielding a trade surplus of about $800 million for the period.
  • Semiconductor shipments rose nearly 30% and autos gained 22%, while steel fell 4.5% and petroleum products declined 4%.
  • Shipments to the United States slipped 2.7% as exports to China rose 2.7%, with notable increases to Thailand (59%) and Singapore (82%).
  • A recent deal capped most U.S. tariffs on Korean goods at 15% with exclusions for smartphones and laptops, though a 25% levy on Korean cars remains pending an executive order and the White House has threatened chip tariffs by late August.