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South Korean President Yoon Faces Historic Trial for Insurrection

Yoon Suk Yeol, accused of attempting to impose martial law, risks the death penalty or life imprisonment in a trial that marks a first in the nation's history.

  • President Yoon Suk Yeol is charged with 'insurrection' for his failed attempt to declare martial law in December 2024, bypassing his presidential immunity.
  • The trial, which began in Seoul, is separate from an ongoing constitutional court process to confirm or overturn his impeachment by the National Assembly.
  • Prosecutors allege Yoon attempted to use military force to suppress the legislature, citing opposition obstruction of the state budget as justification.
  • Yoon's defense argues the martial law declaration was a constitutional measure to prevent a 'legislative dictatorship' and maintain national stability.
  • If the constitutional court upholds his impeachment, South Korea will hold a presidential election within 60 days; otherwise, Yoon could resume office while still facing criminal charges.
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