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South Korea Weighs Lifting 30-Month Beef Ban to Avert US Tariffs

Trade Minister Yeo flagged possible agricultural trade-offs under Washington’s looming tariff deadline

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Overview

  • The US will impose 25 percent reciprocal tariffs on Korean exports from August 1 unless Seoul removes non-tariff barriers including the beef age restriction.
  • Trade Minister Yeo Han-koo signaled that Seoul is open to easing the 30-month age limit on US beef during talks in Washington.
  • Farming and livestock groups led by the Hanwoo Association and National Farmers’ Federation warned that rolling back the ban would undermine food sovereignty and harm domestic producers.
  • The 30-month restriction was introduced in 2008 under the Korea-US free trade agreement to address public fears over mad cow disease.
  • Despite the age ban, South Korea imported 221,629 tons of US beef last year, accounting for nearly half of its total beef imports.