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South Korea Details One-Strike-Out Enforcement to Crack Down on Illegal Stock Trading

Coordinated surveillance combined with punitive measures aims to deter unfair trading, boosting investor confidence in the stock market.

Overview

  • A joint task force from the FSC, FSS and KRX will monitor trading in real time and accelerate investigations of suspected misconduct.
  • Authorities will freeze payments from accounts linked to illegal trading during investigations to prevent the transfer of illicit profits.
  • Violators face fines of up to twice the amount of their unlawful gains and up to five-year bans on trading financial products or serving as corporate executives.
  • The one-strike-out system covers unfair practices from price manipulation to illegal short-selling, building on March’s probe that fined 13 foreign banks.
  • Regulators plan to shift market surveillance from accounts to individuals—reducing monitored subjects by about 39 percent—and tighten listing criteria to enhance market credibility.