Particle.news

South Korea Announces €1 Trillion Decade Plan for Chips and AI Data Centers

Seoul aims to lock in a decisive memory-chip advantage through state-led factory and data-center builds to 2035.

Overview

  • The government, which unveiled the plan Monday, proposed more than €1,000 billion over ten years to fund new semiconductor fabrication and a major AI data-center buildout.
  • Industry Minister Kim Jung-kwan said about 800,000 billion won will fund four memory-chip fabs, with two to be built by Samsung Electronics and two by SK hynix.
  • Science Minister Bae Kyung-hoon announced roughly 1,000,000 billion won for AI data centers with a completion target of 2035, and reports show conflicting capacity figures of 10 gigawatts versus a total national capacity of 18.4 gigawatts.
  • Officials stressed the package far exceeds earlier 2025 corporate pledges from Samsung and Hyundai and is designed to preserve South Korea's technological lead in memory semiconductors.
  • The plan centers new fabs in the Honam region, raises urgent questions about power demand and grid upgrades, and is likely to spark debate over how gains from AI and chips should be shared with local workers and communities.