Overview
- The South Carolina Supreme Court unanimously upheld the 2023 Fetal Heartbeat and Protection From Abortion Act, defining the 'fetal heartbeat' as occurring around six weeks of pregnancy.
- Planned Parenthood argued the ban should begin at nine weeks, when the heart is fully formed, but the court emphasized legislative intent for a six-week restriction.
- The justices noted the law's medical terminology lacks precision, prompting them to rely on legislative records that referenced a six-week ban over 60 times during debates.
- The law includes exceptions for rape or incest up to 12 weeks and for cases where the mother's life or physical health is at risk.
- Planned Parenthood announced plans to appeal, while a separate federal lawsuit by OB-GYNs over the law's vagueness and its impact on medical care remains ongoing.