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South Carolina Panel Weighs Near-Total Abortion Ban With Sweeping Penalties

Testimony revealed rare pushback from pro-life groups and former Republican senators, complicating the bill’s path in a GOP-led legislature.

Overview

  • More than 300 people signed up to testify at a South Carolina Senate Medical Affairs subcommittee hearing, with large crowds at the Statehouse and emotional statements from supporters and opponents.
  • Senate Bill 323 would ban nearly all abortions except for narrowly defined medical emergencies and would remove current exceptions for rape, incest and fatal fetal anomalies.
  • The proposal attaches felony penalties of up to 30 years in prison, threatens medical licenses, enables wrongful-death lawsuits, and could treat coordinated abortion-related activity as a RICO offense.
  • The measure rewrites definitions to emphasize life at fertilization, restricts medication abortion, eliminates judicial bypass for minors, and mandates a school lesson featuring the 'Meet Baby Olivia' animation.
  • Medical groups, civil-liberties advocates, and two prominent pro-life organizations opposed the bill, Governor Henry McMaster has praised the existing six-week law, and it is unclear whether SB 323 has the votes to advance; if enacted, it would take effect immediately.