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South Africa Pulls Draft AI Policy Over Fabricated Citations

The move pauses planned AI governance reforms pending an investigation into how AI-generated references cleared review.

Overview

  • Minister Solly Malatsi confirmed Sunday that an internal review found fictitious sources in the draft’s reference list and he withdrew the policy.
  • The document had cleared Cabinet in late March and was out for public comment until 10 June, a process now halted with no new timeline set.
  • News24’s checks flagged unverifiable citations, and parliamentary committee chair Khusela Diko publicly urged Malatsi to withdraw the draft.
  • Officials say the most likely cause was AI “hallucination,” where a tool invents citations that look credible but do not exist.
  • The withdrawal stalls proposals to set up a National AI Commission, an AI Ethics Board, and an AI regulator with tax breaks and grants to spur industry collaboration.