Overview

• South Africa brings Israel before the International Court of Justice, accusing it of genocide in Gaza following the October 7 attacks.
• Israel defends its actions, arguing it is fighting Hamas, not Palestinian civilians, and emphasizes its efforts to avoid civilian casualties.
• The ICJ's provisional measures require Israel to prevent and punish incitement to genocide and improve humanitarian aid in Gaza.
• UN officials and international reactions highlight concerns over Israel's compliance with ICJ orders and the worsening humanitarian situation in Gaza.
• The case has sparked a global debate on Israel's policies in Gaza, with implications for international law and Israel's global standing.