Overview
- A team led by North Carolina State University and including Duke, Boston University and Institut Polytechnique de Paris published a Nature paper on May 28 detailing the conditions and mechanism for exotic quantum states in hybrid perovskites at elevated temperatures.
- When polarons in the perovskite lattice exceed a threshold density, they align into solitons—coherent groupings that dampen thermal noise and preserve macroscopic quantum phase transitions.
- Laser excitation experiments directly observed polarons clustering into solitons within the hybrid perovskite, confirming their role in sustaining quantum coherence at higher temperatures.
- The study combines theoretical modeling, lattice simulations and temperature-resilience tests to establish quantitative design parameters for new high-temperature quantum materials.
- By enabling macroscopic quantum effects without ultra-low cooling, this work paves the way for more practical quantum computing, communication, sensing and cryptography applications.