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Solar Flares Intensify With M4.8 Blast, X‑Class Possible Today

Scientists report plasma streams heading toward Earth with geomagnetic effects expected from late week.

Overview

  • IKI RAN logged an M4.8 flare on October 15, the second-strongest event in the past four months.
  • The flare activity index rose to 8.1, crossing the red level for the first time since June as solar output increased sharply.
  • Researchers forecast an imminent multi-month peak in flare strength and say X-class eruptions are possible today.
  • Two large active regions roughly 150,000 km across are sustaining frequent C- and M-class flares, with dozens recorded since October 13.
  • Models indicate the first geomagnetic response could begin Thursday, with stronger disturbances and auroras possible from Friday through Sunday.