Overview
- Validators passed SIMD-0326 with 98.27% yes and 52% stake participation, completing the governance phase.
- Alpenglow replaces Proof-of-History and TowerBFT with Rotor and Votor to pursue near-instant confirmations around 150 milliseconds and greater network efficiency.
- Voting shifts off-chain with a 1.6 SOL per‑epoch Validator Admission Ticket and leader rewards for aggregating and submitting vote data.
- The design targets a ‘20+20’ resilience model for safety with up to 20% adversarial stake and liveness with another disjoint 20% offline.
- Developers aim for testnet by December and mainnet in Q1 2026, while SOL jumped above $200 and some analysts project $215–$250 as contingent forecasts.