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Solana Approves Alpenglow Upgrade to Overhaul Consensus for Near‑Instant Finality

Implementation targets place testnet in December and mainnet in Q1 2026.

Overview

  • Validators and stakers passed SIMD‑0326 with 98.27% yes and 52% of stake participating, formally greenlighting the Alpenglow redesign.
  • Alpenglow replaces Proof‑of‑History and TowerBFT with Votor and Rotor, aiming for roughly 100–150 millisecond finality and lower inter‑node bandwidth.
  • The upgrade shifts voting off‑chain and introduces a Validator Admission Ticket reported at 1.6 SOL per epoch, alongside new leader and aggregator reward mechanics.
  • Developers expect a testnet release by the Breakpoint conference in December with a planned mainnet rollout in Q1 2026, with some operational details still being finalized.
  • SOL rose above $200 after the vote, while analysts cited by multiple outlets project potential moves toward $215 in September and $250 by year‑end, noting reported institutional holdings of about $1.7 billion.