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Smart Mask Detects Chronic Kidney Disease Through Breath with High Accuracy

Italian researchers unveil a surgical mask with embedded sensors that identifies kidney disease and estimates its stage by analyzing exhaled biomarkers.

Scientists embedded sensors in a face mask to diagnose kidney disease. (Yuganov Konstantin/Shutterstock)
This face mask can detect kidney disease with just your breath
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Overview

  • The modified surgical mask uses a sensor to detect ammonia and other gases linked to chronic kidney disease in exhaled breath.
  • In tests on 100 participants, the mask demonstrated 84% sensitivity and 88% specificity in diagnosing kidney disease.
  • The sensor, designed by researchers led by Corrado Di Natale, employs silver electrodes coated with polymers and porphyrins for selective gas detection.
  • The technology also shows promise in estimating the stage of kidney disease, aiding in diagnosis and treatment planning.
  • Published in ACS Sensors, the study highlights the potential for this wearable device to make kidney disease screening more accessible and cost-effective.