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Sleep Experts Warn 5 A.M. Wake-Up Trend Can Harm Health

Experts urge people to match wake times to their chronotype.

Overview

  • Michael Breus labeled the 5 a.m. regimen one of the dumbest ideas and cautioned that night owls who try it may quickly become self-destructive and depressed.
  • Chronotype estimates place roughly 55–65% of people as intermediate “bears,” with only about 15–20% true early “larks,” indicating a fixed 5 a.m. alarm fits only a minority.
  • Research cited by outlets associates chronic sleep loss and circadian misalignment with increased risks for heart disease, metabolic problems, weakened immunity, depression and possibly dementia.
  • Former American Academy of Sleep Medicine president Doug Kirsch said early wakeups on weekdays followed by sleeping in on weekends can produce social jetlag–like effects.
  • Guidance from specialists includes keeping consistent sleep and wake times, getting morning light, limiting caffeine late in the day, avoiding late-evening alcohol and favoring earlier exercise.