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Sintra Central Bankers Demand Tougher Stablecoin Regulation and Dollar Swap-Line Assurances

Lawmakers face calls to fast-track digital euro legislation alongside guaranteed dollar swap-lines to protect central banks’ policy tools.

European Central Bank president spoke about stablecoin regulation at a conference in Sintra, Portugal alongside other central bankers from around the world.
A view shows the logo of the European Central Bank (ECB) outside its headquarters in Frankfurt, Germany March 16, 2023. REUTERS/Heiko Becker/File Photo

Overview

  • Central bank governors at their Sintra meeting warned that private stablecoins and political pressure on the U.S. Federal Reserve threaten control over monetary policy and financial stability.
  • ECB President Christine Lagarde described stablecoins as a privatization of money that risks undermining inflation management and national sovereignty.
  • Bank of England’s Andrew Bailey insisted stablecoins must meet money’s official criteria, while Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell highlighted progress on the GENIUS Act toward a unified regulatory framework.
  • Bank of Korea Governor Rhee Chang-yong cautioned that without assured dollar swap-lines, South Korea may need self-defense measures to secure external dollar funding.
  • Policymakers pressed the European Parliament for prompt digital euro legislation and discussed reinforcing cross-border liquidity mechanisms to bolster central banks’ resilience.