Overview
- May’s non-oil domestic exports contracted 3.5% year on year, defying analyst expectations of an 8% increase.
- Exports to the United States plunged 20.6% in May, reversing April gains and driven by steep declines in specialised machinery, food preparations and miscellaneous manufactured articles.
- Non-electronics shipments fell 5.3%, with petrochemicals down 17.8% and non-monetary gold down 25.9%, while overall electronics exports grew a modest 1.7%.
- Electronics growth was led by personal computer shipments up 50.9%, consumer electronics up 49% and chip exports up 4.3%.
- Despite May’s setback, key exports are still up 3.7% in the first five months of 2025, but policymakers have downgraded the full-year GDP outlook to between 0% and 2% due to persistent tariff uncertainties.